What is Fatty Liver Disease?
Fatty liver disease is a condition where excess fat builds up in the liver. It is increasingly common in India due to rising rates of obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. There are two main types: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD). NAFLD is the most common liver disorder in India.
Fatty liver disease can progress to more serious conditions such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) now referred to as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Early detection and lifestyle changes are crucial for prevention and management.
This updated name more accurately reflects its etiology.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
- Often no symptoms in early stages
- Fatigue
- Discomfort in the upper right abdomen
- Unexplained weight loss
- Weakness
Prevention and Management
Key strategies include:
- Healthy diet low in saturated fats and sugars
- Regular exercise
- Weight loss if overweight
- Managing diabetes and cholesterol
- Avoiding alcohol
What My Clients Say
Ritika M., Kolkata
Radhika N., Hyderabad
Shalini D., Bhopal
Videos on Fatty Liver Disease
Fatty Liver Disease in India: Statistics and Challenges
Studies estimate that up to 32% of adults in urban India have NAFLD. The lack of symptoms in early stages means many cases go undiagnosed. Public health initiatives are needed to raise awareness and promote healthy lifestyles.
